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Model Index

The leading open-weight models: origin, licence and hardware. Updated monthly.

Europe

Mistral leads. Most licences are permissive; Mistral Medium 3.5 is the exception for large companies.

Model
Released
Size
Licence
What it means for you
Minimum hardware
Mistral Small 4 Mistral AI (FR) Mar 2026 119B MoE, 6B active Apache 2.0 No commercial restrictions 4× H100 or 2× H200
Mistral Large 3 Mistral AI (FR) Dec 2025 675B MoE, 41B active Apache 2.0 No commercial restrictions 8× H200 (FP8)
Mistral Medium 3.5 Mistral AI (FR) Apr 2026 128B dense Modified MIT No rights above $20M monthly revenue without a commercial licence 2× H200 (FP8)
EuroLLM-22B EU research consortium Dec 2025 22B dense Apache 2.0 No commercial restrictions 1 GPU
TildeOpen-30B Tilde (LV) 2025 30B dense CC BY 4.0 Attribution required 1 GPU

United States

Strong permissive options from OpenAI, Google and IBM. Meta's Llama licence limits EU companies.

Model
Released
Size
Licence
What it means for you
Minimum hardware
gpt-oss-120b OpenAI Aug 2025 117B MoE Apache 2.0 No commercial restrictions 1× 80 GB GPU
Gemma 4 Google Apr 2026 Up to 31B Apache 2.0 No commercial restrictions 1 GPU
Nemotron 3 Ultra NVIDIA Jun 2026 550B MoE, 55B active NVIDIA open model licence Custom terms; review before use 2 to 4× B200
Llama 4 Maverick Meta Apr 2025 400B MoE, 17B active Llama 4 Community Multimodal rights withheld from EU-based companies 8× H100
Granite 4.2 IBM Aug 2026 3B to 30B Apache 2.0 ISO 42001-certified model family 1 GPU

China

The strongest open models today. Custom licences at the top end; origin is a policy question.

Model
Released
Size
Licence
What it means for you
Minimum hardware
MiMo-V2.6-Pro Xiaomi Sep 2026 1.02T MoE, 42B active MIT No commercial restrictions 8× B200
DeepSeek V4 Pro DeepSeek Apr 2026 1.6T MoE, 49B active MIT No commercial restrictions 8× H200 or 8× B300
Kimi K3 Moonshot AI Jul 2026 2.8T MoE, 104B active Kimi K3 License Internal use allowed; resale as a service limited above $20M revenue 8× B200 minimum
Qwen3.8 (flagship) Alibaba Aug 2026 2.4T MoE, 95B active Qwen3.8-Max License Internal use allowed; smaller Qwen models are Apache 2.0 Multi-node
GLM-5.3 Z.ai Aug 2026 About 750B GLM-5.3 License Custom terms; Flash variant is MIT 8× H200

Licence legend

  • Permissive No material restrictions for enterprise use.
  • Conditional Custom licence. Review the terms before use.
  • Restricted Excludes large or EU-based companies from some rights.

Sources: model cards and licence texts on Hugging Face and vendor sites, accessed 27 September 2026. Hardware is indicative for production inference at 8-bit or 4-bit precision. Licence summaries are not legal advice.